Permanent Preserve

The 1,318-acre Mead Ranch, is a significant conservation achievement that enhances the ecological integrity of the Atlas Peak region.
Ecological Significance
Mead Ranch is a biodiversity hotspot, home to several rare and endemic plant species:
- Mead’s Owl’s Clover (Castilleja ambigua var. meadii): A wildflower discovered on the property and named after the Mead family, found exclusively on Mead Ranch and one nearby location (pictured right).
- Few-flowered Navarretia (Navarretia leucocephalassp. pauciflora): A federally listed endangered species present on the ranch, known to exist only in Lake and Napa Counties.
- Napa Bluecurls (Trichostema ruygtii): A recently identified species based on the population found at Mead Ranch.
- Holly-leaved Ceanothus (Ceanothus purpureus): Recognized as endangered by the California Native Plant Society.
- Narrow-anthered Brodiaea (Brodiaea leptandra): Also recognized as endangered by the California Native Plant Society.

The property features an extensive system of vernal pools, considered the most species-diverse in Napa County, supporting a variety of plant and animal life.
Historical Background
Mead Ranch has been in the Mead family for five generations. The late poet and rancher Jane Mead managed the property for 15 years, balancing vineyard operations with her literary pursuits. Her deep connection to the land influenced her poetry and commitment to conservation.
In 2024, fulfilling Jane Mead’s wishes, the ranch was donated to the Land Trust of Napa County, ensuring its permanent protection and contributing to a continuous corridor of conserved lands along the eastern ridge of Napa Valley.
Conservation and Stewardship Efforts
The preservation of Mead Ranch plays a vital role in the creation of a continuous corridor of protected lands stretching along the eastern ridge of Napa Valley—from Robert Louis Stevenson State Park all the way to American Canyon. This uninterrupted stretch of habitat is critical for facilitating wildlife movement, maintaining ecological connectivity, and supporting regional biodiversity.
Mead Ranch is home to some of the most species-diverse vernal pools in Napa County, providing essential habitat for a wide variety of native plants and animals. The Land Trust actively stewards the property to ensure the long-term health of these unique ecosystems and the broader landscape.
Our conservation efforts at Mead Ranch include:
- Research and Monitoring: Conduct scientific studies to track ecosystem health and evaluate the success of our restoration initiatives, ensuring that our work is grounded in sound ecological data.
- Habitat Restoration: Implement targeted restoration projects—such as vernal pool enhancement —to maintain and improve the preserve’s ecological resilience and biodiversity.
- Invasive Species Management: Monitoring and managing invasive plants to protect and promote the growth of native species, supporting the overall integrity of the preserve’s natural communities.
- Forest Health and Fuels Reduction: Selective forest thinning and fuels reduction aimed at improving forest health, decreasing wildfire risk, encouraging native tree regeneration, and enhancing habitat for wildlife.
Together, these efforts reflect our deep, ongoing commitment to ecological stewardship at Mead Ranch—preserving its rare and vibrant natural systems for generations to come.
Public Access and Engagement
Access to the Mead Ranch Preserve is by permission only and through guided hikes organized by the Land Trust. This approach ensures the protection of sensitive habitats and rare plants while allowing visitors to experience the preserve’s natural beauty and ecological importance. These excursions provide educational insights into the property’s unique habitats and conservation importance.
One of Jane Mead’s poems, published in the New Yorker, refers to her feeling for the land:
The poem begins:
I wonder if I will miss the moss
after I fly off as much as I miss it now
just thinking about leaving.
And closes:
Whenever the experiment on and of
my life begins to draw to a close
I’ll go back to the place that held me
and be held. It’s O.K. I think
I did what I could. I think
I sang some, I think I held my hand out.